{"id":1483,"date":"2026-04-28T07:25:27","date_gmt":"2026-04-28T07:25:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/?p=1483"},"modified":"2026-04-28T07:25:29","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T07:25:29","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b5%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/microgrid-trends-in-the-global-energy-industry\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/strong>, \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0640\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 (DERs)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u062f\u0629\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>, \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"451\" src=\"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-1181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4-2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4-2-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4-2-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4-2-600x338.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649&nbsp;<strong>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0623\u0648&nbsp;<strong>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f<\/strong>:: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646<\/strong>:: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u00a0<strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a (BESS)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/strong>:: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/strong>:: \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629\/\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\/\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.2 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (C&amp;I)<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.1 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u00a0<strong>\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 (CAGR) \u0641\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0646<\/strong>\u00a0\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c 8-15% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a) \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a\u0646:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643) \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0645\u0627),\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641)\u060c \u0648\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a) \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0640\u00a0<strong>\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.1 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0643\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong>\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0643\u0645\u0627\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0644<\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648&nbsp;<strong>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.2 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c (MPC)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u00a0<strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (EMS)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u00a0<strong>DERMS<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624<\/strong>\u00a0\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u00a0<strong>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 IEC\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633\u060c DNP3)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 1: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.2 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong>:: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>, \u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 2: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.1 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649&nbsp;<strong>\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0623\u0648&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0640<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u00a0<strong>\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u00a0<strong>\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.2 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (EV)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (V2G)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0648\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0631 (V2M)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 3: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f&nbsp;<strong>\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 + \u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d + \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 (CHP) + \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.1 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.2 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00a0<strong>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631<\/strong>\u00a0\u0643\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0646\u0636\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 4: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0630\u0648\u0630<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0640\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8.2 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629&nbsp;<strong>\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 5: \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9.1 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 (EaaS)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong>. \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c EaaS \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u00a0<strong>\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0648\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u062a\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9.2 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (PPAs) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\/\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a C&amp;I<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9.3 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 6: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10.1 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0640\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10.2 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"451\" src=\"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4-4.jpg\" alt=\"\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-1183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4-4.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4-4-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4-4-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4-4-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4-4-600x338.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">11. \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">11.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (C&amp;I)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 C&amp;I \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">11.2 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">12. \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1 - \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 + \u0628\u064a\u0633\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13.1 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/strong>:: \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\/\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/strong>:: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13.2 \u062a\u062d\u062c\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0633<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">14. \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u00a0<strong>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u00a0<strong>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644<\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">14.2 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 2 - \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621<\/th><th>\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>C&amp;I<\/td><td>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\/\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\/\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">15. \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">15.1 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b\u00a0<strong>\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 (LFP)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">15.2 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">15.3 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0640:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u062d\u0646\/\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"741\" src=\"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/9.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-1205\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/9.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/9-300x222.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/9-768x569.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/9-16x12.jpg 16w, https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/9-600x445.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">16. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">16.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">16.2 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">16.3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong>, \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 (\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0646\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0640\u00a0<strong>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u00a0<strong>\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u00a0<strong>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong>, \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0640\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629&nbsp;<strong>\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>&nbsp;\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">20. \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 1: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06332: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (C&amp;I)<\/strong>:: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/strong>:: \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648 DSOs<\/strong>:: \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 C&amp;I \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06333: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 C&amp;I\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong>:: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629<\/strong>:: \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong>:: \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>:: \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06334: \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a (BESS) \u0647\u064a&nbsp;<strong>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u00a0<strong>\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646&nbsp;<strong>\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 + \u0628\u064a\u0633<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 5: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><br>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 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\u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. Introduction Microgrids have moved from niche pilot projects to a core element of the global energy transition. As utilities, cities, campuses, and industrial sites strive for&nbsp;resilience, decarbonization, and cost control, microgrids are rapidly emerging as a practical solution. In the last few years, several forces have converged: This article explores the most important&nbsp;microgrid trends [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":722,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1483","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1483","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1483"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1483\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1484,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1483\/revisions\/1484"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1483"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1483"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1483"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}