{"id":1380,"date":"2026-02-25T00:52:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-25T00:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/?p=1380"},"modified":"2026-02-25T00:52:01","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T00:52:01","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b8-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/maintaining-your-hybrid-solar-power-system-for-decades-of-performance\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" 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\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u201c\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0630\u064a 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\u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u201c\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u201d \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 <strong>\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 1: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 (PV) \u0647\u064a \u201c\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.1 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>LID (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621)<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 (LeTID)<\/strong>. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u201c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 EVA (\u0623\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646-\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646)\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0629\u201d \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.2 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u201c\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u201c\u0643\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0629\u201d \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 2-31 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u201c\u0644\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u201d:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 (ARC) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641<\/strong><\/td><td>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 2% - 5%<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0631\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/td><td>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 10% - 30% (\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a<\/strong><\/td><td>5% - 12% \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u062b\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>100% \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 100%<\/td><td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u201c\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062e\u062f\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 2: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 - \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644 10-12 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.1 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 (IGBTs). \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0644\u0643\u0644 10 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0628\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 5 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637+ \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0637. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u201c\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b\u201d\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.2 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Tesla \u0648Huawei \u0648Sungrow \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a MPPT:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a BMS:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 3: \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a (BESS) - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u201c\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u201d. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 <strong>\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 (LiFePO4)<\/strong> \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.1 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (SoC)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u201c\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\u201d (\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a)\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 SoC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641:<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 100% \u0625\u0644\u0649 0% \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0642. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u201c\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u201d \u0645\u0646 10% \u0625\u0644\u0649 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 25%.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644 3 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100% \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 BMS \u201c\u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.2 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u201d (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 LiFePO4 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (32 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a) \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0642\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0637 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 30 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>15 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 - 25 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 &gt; 40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>&lt; \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.05 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td><td>\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 &gt; 0.15 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a (\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a<\/strong><\/td><td>0.5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629)<\/td><td>\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a 1C (\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\/\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 4: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f (\u062d\u062a\u0649 600 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a-1000 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a) \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f 230 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\/240 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a. \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u201d - \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 - \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.1 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u201c\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u201d. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0641\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 3000 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646-\u0645\u062a\u0631 (\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646-\u0645\u062a\u0631) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.2 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (SPD)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0641\u062d\u0635 SPD<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a SPD \u0645\u0639 \u201c\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629\u201d \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u062f \u0636\u062d\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 5: \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.1 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u201c\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0644\u064a\u0644\u201d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0635\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u201c\u0638\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627\u201d \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 501 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621:<\/strong> \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u0645\u0646 10 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627\u201d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.2 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 <strong>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 (PR)<\/strong> \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>$4T$PR = \\\\frac{\\\u0646\u0635{{{\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a (\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)}}}{{{\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635{\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a (\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633)}}$1T$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 <strong>0.80 \u0625\u0644\u0649 0.85<\/strong>. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.75\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 (\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 6: \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/strong><\/td><td>\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u061b \u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645<\/td><td>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0628.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u201c\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u201d % \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u201d \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b - \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u201c\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621\u201d \u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> <strong>\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627.<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0649. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e \u0639\u0646\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u201c\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a\u201d \u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 7 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 10. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u201d (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a 11-20).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u064a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A:<\/strong> \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643. \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 2-5% \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u201c\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u201d \u0648\u201c\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 10% \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628) \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Investing in a Hybrid Solar Power System is perhaps the most sophisticated energy decision a modern homeowner or business owner can make. Unlike a standard &#8220;On-Grid&#8221; system that simply feeds the utility, or an &#8220;Off-Grid&#8221; system that isolates you, a Hybrid system is a dynamic, multi-directional energy hub. It manages high-voltage DC from panels, chemical [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":896,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1380","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1380","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1380"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1380\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1381,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1380\/revisions\/1381"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1380"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1380"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdxenergy.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1380"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}